Sheikh Adnan Ahmed Usmani and Wahyu Abdul Jafar 2025. A Conceptual Framework for a Semantic Hadith Retrieval System Using Modern NLP Techniques. Iḥyāʾ alʿ ulūm - Journal of Department of Quran o Sunnah. 25, 1 (Jun. 2025). DOI:https://doi.org/10.46568/ihya.v25i1.204.